Understanding Leverage & Margin

Leverage allows you to control a larger position in the market with a smaller amount of capital. At N1CM, we offer flexible leverage up to 1:500, meaning you can open a position worth $500,000 with just $1,000 of margin. While leverage amplifies potential profits, it equally amplifies potential losses, so it is essential to use it responsibly alongside proper risk management.

Margin is the amount of capital required to open and maintain a leveraged position. It acts as a good-faith deposit, not a fee. Your margin requirement depends on the instrument traded, your account equity, and the leverage tier applicable to your position size.

Dynamic Leverage Model

N1CM uses a dynamic (tiered) leverage model. This means that as your total exposure in a particular instrument increases, the maximum leverage available decreases. This approach protects both you and us from excessive risk on large positions while still offering competitive leverage for standard-sized trades.

Forex Leverage Tiers

Leverage for forex pairs is applied per instrument based on cumulative open volume. The following tiers apply to major currency pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF, AUD/USD, NZD/USD, USD/CAD). Minor and exotic pairs may have lower maximum leverage.

Tier Position Size (Lots) Max Leverage Margin Requirement
Tier 1 0 - 20 1:500 0.20%
Tier 2 20 - 50 1:200 0.50%
Tier 3 50 - 100 1:100 1.00%
Tier 4 100 - 200 1:50 2.00%
Tier 5 200+ 1:25 4.00%

Leverage by Instrument Class

Different instrument categories carry different levels of volatility and liquidity, which is reflected in the maximum leverage offered. The table below shows the maximum leverage available for the first tier (smallest position sizes) of each instrument class.

Instrument Class Max Leverage (Tier 1) Margin Required (Tier 1) Tier 1 Lot Limit
Forex Majors 1:500 0.20% 0 - 20 lots
Forex Minors 1:200 0.50% 0 - 15 lots
Forex Exotics 1:100 1.00% 0 - 10 lots
Gold (XAU/USD) 1:200 0.50% 0 - 10 lots
Silver (XAG/USD) 1:100 1.00% 0 - 10 lots
Platinum (XPT/USD) 1:50 2.00% 0 - 5 lots
Crude Oil (WTI/Brent) 1:100 1.00% 0 - 20 lots
Natural Gas 1:50 2.00% 0 - 10 lots
Major Indices 1:200 0.50% 0 - 50 lots
Minor Indices 1:100 1.00% 0 - 30 lots
Share CFDs 1:20 5.00% All sizes
Cryptocurrencies 1:10 10.00% 0 - 5 lots

Margin Calculation Examples

Below are practical examples showing how margin is calculated for different instruments and position sizes. Understanding these calculations helps you plan your trades and manage risk effectively.

Example 1: Forex Major - EUR/USD

Trade: Buy 5 lots of EUR/USD at 1.0850

Notional Value: 5 lots x 100,000 units x 1.0850 = $542,500

Leverage Tier: Tier 1 (0-20 lots) = 1:500

Margin Required: $542,500 / 500 = $1,085.00

Example 2: Tiered Margin - EUR/USD (Large Position)

Trade: Buy 30 lots of EUR/USD at 1.0850

Notional Value: 30 lots x 100,000 units x 1.0850 = $3,255,000

  • First 20 lots (Tier 1 - 1:500): 20 x 100,000 x 1.0850 / 500 = $4,340.00
  • Next 10 lots (Tier 2 - 1:200): 10 x 100,000 x 1.0850 / 200 = $5,425.00

Total Margin Required: $4,340.00 + $5,425.00 = $9,765.00

Example 3: Gold - XAU/USD

Trade: Buy 2 lots of XAU/USD at $2,050.00

Notional Value: 2 lots x 100 oz x $2,050.00 = $410,000

Leverage Tier: Tier 1 (0-10 lots) = 1:200

Margin Required: $410,000 / 200 = $2,050.00

Example 4: US500 Index

Trade: Buy 10 lots of US500 at 5,200

Notional Value: 10 lots x $10 per point x 5,200 = $520,000

Leverage Tier: Tier 1 (0-50 lots) = 1:200

Margin Required: $520,000 / 200 = $2,600.00

Example 5: Bitcoin CFD

Trade: Buy 1 lot of BTC/USD at $65,000

Notional Value: 1 lot x 1 BTC x $65,000 = $65,000

Leverage Tier: Tier 1 (0-5 lots) = 1:10

Margin Required: $65,000 / 10 = $6,500.00

Margin Call & Stop-Out Levels

To protect your account from negative balance, N1CM enforces margin call and stop-out levels. These automated safeguards help limit your losses when market conditions move against your positions.

Event Standard Account ECN Account Raw Spread Account
Margin Call Level 80% 80% 70%
Stop-Out Level 50% 50% 30%
Negative Balance Protection Yes Yes Yes

Important Information

  • Leverage may be reduced during periods of high volatility, around major economic events, over weekends, or for specific instruments at the discretion of N1CM.
  • New accounts may have temporary leverage restrictions during the first 14 days of trading, limited to a maximum of 1:200 across all instrument classes.
  • Margin requirements are calculated in real-time and may change without prior notice based on market conditions.
  • Hedged positions (opposite direction trades on the same instrument) may receive a 50% margin credit on the hedged portion.
  • Clients are responsible for monitoring their margin levels at all times. Use stop-loss orders and proper position sizing to manage risk.
  • Corporate and institutional clients may apply for custom leverage arrangements. Contact your dedicated account manager for details.
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